Language: English

Pre-order is open until 13 November 2024.
The books will be shipped on 14 November.

Regular price: 22€ | Preorder: 15€


(un)real data ☁️ – (🧊)real effects explores the inherent ambiguity of data as an opportunity to not only describe the world but strategically intervene in it. Is it possible to create specific real-world outcomes by modifying our data streams? Can we intentionally produce data to interact with an algorithmic environment that is opaque, elusive and at the same time all-encompassing? In this book, the authors and artists explore the production of unreal data as acts of resistance and opposition, and as attempts to carve out small and often temporary spaces of agency and autonomy when faced with systems that seem to leave little room for imagination and choice. 

With texts by Régine Debatty, Xiaowei R. Wang, Günseli Yalçınkaya, Milia Xin Bi and Thomas Spies, artworks by Simon Weckert and Total Refusal, and a collaborative project by Selena Savić, Gordan Savičić and !Mediengruppe Bitnik.


Colophon

(un)real data ☁️ – (🧊)real effects

Contributors: Régine Debatty, Thomas Spies, Xiaowei Wang, Milia Xin Bi, Günseli Yalçınkaya

Editors: !Mediengruppe Bitnik, Janez Fakin Janša
Editorial assistants: Noemi Garay, Rok Kranjc
Copyediting: Miha Šuštar
Design and layout: Federico Antonini, Simone Cavallin

Special thanks to Felix Stalder for his valuable editorial input.

Print: Collegium Graphicum
No. of copies: 600

Published by: Aksioma – Institute for Contemporary Art, Ljubljana
Represented by: Marcela Okretič

Ljubljana, November 2024
© Aksioma, the authors

As part of Tactics&Practics#15: (un)real data ☁️ – (🧊)real effects curated by !Mediengruppe Bitnik (Carmen Weisskopf and Domagoj Smoljo) in collaboration with Janez Fakin Janša.

The research was conducted within the framework of the SNF-funded project Latent Spaces: Performing Ambiguous Data (#100016_200971) at the Zürich University of the Arts.

Promotion and distribution: Sonja Grdina

The Byzantine Generals Problem

Curated by
Domenico Quaranta

Exhibition
4 July–end of the internet
distant.gallery

Featuring works by
Anna Ridler, Ben Grosser, Constant Dullaart, DIS, FaceOrFactory, Kyle McDonald, LaTurbo Avedon, Moxie Marlinspike, Nascent, Rhea Myers, Sarah Friend, Sarah Meyohas, Simon Denny, Guile Twardowski, Cosmographia, Sterling Crispin, The Miha Artnak


An alternative to capitalism, or capitalism at its worst? An emancipatory network economy where everyone has a stake, or a dystopian panopticon where only the best man wins? An opportunity for democracy, or a techno-libertarian wet dream? A new creative economy or a pyramid scheme? A planet saver or a planet burner? Rarely has the debate around a technology been so polarized as with blockchains, web3 and NFTs. We are facing a problem of consensus, trapped within a Byzantine Generals Problem. 

Some generals are besieging Byzantium. In order to avoid catastrophic failure, they must agree on a concerted strategy, but some of them are unreliable. Used to illustrate how consensus is reached within distributed systems, this allegory can be applied to blockchains and to societies as well. Yet, in a peer-to-peer debate with no central authority, consensus is hard to reach for a reason; and the disagreeing general, the unreliable actor, may be our best resource against the common sense of the crypto-yuppies.

The Byzantine Generals Problem is an online exhibition focused on artworks which, while not avoiding to engage with blockchains and crypto culture, do it in a critically constructive way: questioning dominant narratives, raising problems, and sometimes proposing alternative solutions.

 

THE CURATOR

Domenico Quaranta is an art critic, curator and educator interested in the ways art reflects the current technological shift. His texts have appeared in numerous magazines, newspapers, books and catalogues. He is the author, among other things, of Beyond New Media Art (2013) and Surfing with Satoshi. Art, Blockchain and NFTs (2022) and the editor of several books, including GameScenes. Art in the Age of Videogames (2006, with M. Bittanti). Since 2005 he has curated several exhibitions, including Collect the WWWorld. The Artist as Archivist in the Internet Age (Brescia 2011; Basel and New York 2012); Cyphoria (Quadriennale 2016, Rome) and Hyperemployment (MGLC, Ljubljana 2019–2020). He lectures in Interactive Systems and is a co-founder of the Link Art Center (2011–2019).


RELATED PUBLICATION

Domenico Quaranta
Surfing with Satoshi – Art, Blockchain and NFTs

Written amidst an explosion of technological hype and a speculative frenzy, the book sets the promise of the NFT market in a historical context, investigating the technologies it is based on, the role of certificates and contracts in contemporary art, and the evolution of the media art market over the last thirty years.

CREDITS

The Byzantine Generals Problem

Curator: Domenico Quaranta

Authors: Anna Ridler, Ben Grosser, Constant Dullaart, DIS, Face or Factory, Kyle McDonald, LaTurbo Avedon, Moxie Marlinspike, Nascent, Rhea Myers, Sarah Friend, Sarah Meyohas, Simon Denny, Guile Twardowski, Cosmographia, Sterling Crispin, The Miha Artnak

Production:
Aksioma – Institute for Contemporary Art, Ljubljana, 2022

Realized in collaboration with and in the framework of:
distant.gallery

Supported by:
the Ministry of Culture of the Republic of Slovenia and the Municipality of Ljubljana

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